: a small annual herb (Cuminum cyminum) of the carrot family cultivated for its aromatic fruits
also : the seedlike fruit of cumin used as a spice

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Cumin is a small, slender annual herb of the carrot family, cultivated in the Mediterranean region, India, China, and Mexico. Its seeds, which are actually dried fruits, are used in many mixed spices, chutneys, and chili and curry powders. Cumin is especially popular in Asian, North African, and Latin American cuisines. Its oil is used in perfumes, for flavoring liquors, and for medicinal purposes.

Examples of cumin in a Sentence

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Stir in tomato paste, tomatoes, salt, black pepper, Antep ground pepper and cumin. Caron Golden, San Diego Union-Tribune, 29 July 2026 In a bowl, stir together the nuts, cooled sesame seeds, coriander, cumin, salt (if using) and pepper. Cathy Thomas, Oc Register, 28 July 2026 An enormous double mutton chop, rubbed with a sweet and aromatic spice blend, and split lengthwise like a scientific specimen to display its rosy pink interior, is inspired by Chinese cumin lamb. Helen Rosner, New Yorker, 26 July 2026 This classic dish combines kidney beans, rice, cumin, and oregano for a comforting one-bowl meal. Lynn Andriani, Martha Stewart, 24 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for cumin

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English cymen, from Latin cuminum, from Greek kyminon, of Semitic origin; akin to Akkadian kamūnu cumin

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cumin was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Cumin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cumin. Accessed 3 Aug. 2026.

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