cross-fertilization

noun

cross-fer·​til·​i·​za·​tion ˈkrȯs-ˌfər-tə-lə-ˈzā-shən How to pronounce cross-fertilization (audio)
Synonyms of cross-fertilizationnext
1
a
: fertilization in which the gametes are produced by separate individuals or sometimes by individuals of different kinds
2
: interchange or interaction (as between different ideas, cultures, or categories) especially of a broadening or productive nature

Examples of cross-fertilization in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In the public debate, there are those who speak only about such cultural cross-fertilization, and those who speak only about restitution. Julian Lucas, New Yorker, 21 Dec. 2025 There are arguments for Turkish, Serbo-Croatian, and Lithuanian roots, among others, suggestive of the linguistic cross-fertilizations of central and southeastern Europe. Matthew Wills, JSTOR Daily, 16 Sep. 2025 By attacking America’s friends and allies through a variety of means and pushing their best students away from study in American universities, the Trump Administration is forcing others to hedge their bets on future cooperation and cross-fertilization of ideas. Ian Bremmer, Time, 11 Aug. 2025 Yet today this cross-fertilization is no longer an occasional, sporadic benefit. Knowable Magazine, Smithsonian Magazine, 16 July 2025 Maybe as a cross-fertilization? H. Alan Scott, Newsweek, 9 Jan. 2025 In other words, don’t ignore cross-fertilization. Expert Panel®, Forbes, 20 Dec. 2024 Politics and journalism had its share of cross-fertilization with figures such as George Stephanopoulos and the late Tim Russert. David Bauder, Quartz, 29 Mar. 2024

Word History

First Known Use

1870, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of cross-fertilization was in 1870

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Cross-fertilization.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cross-fertilization. Accessed 17 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

cross-fertilization

noun
cross-fer·​til·​i·​za·​tion
ˈkrȯs-ˌfərt-ᵊl-ə-ˈzā-shən
1
: fertilization between sex cells produced by separate individuals or sometimes by individuals of different kinds
2
cross-fertile
-ˈfərt-ᵊl
adjective
cross-fertilize
-ˈfərt-ᵊl-ˌīz
verb

Medical Definition

cross-fertilization

noun
cross-fer·​til·​iza·​tion
variants or British cross-fertilisation
: fertilization in which the gametes are produced by separate individuals or sometimes by individuals of different kinds

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