counteract

verb

coun·​ter·​act ˌkau̇n-tər-ˈakt 

counteracted; counteracting; counteracts

transitive verb

: to make ineffective or restrain or neutralize the usually ill effects of by means of an opposite force, action, or influence

a drug used to counteract fatigue

counteraction

ˌkau̇n-tər-ˈak-shən 

noun

counteractive

ˌkau̇n-tər-ˈak-tiv 

adjective

Synonyms of counteract

• offset
• neutralize
• correct

Examples of counteract in a Sentence

The drug will counteract the poison.

this medication will counteract the symptoms but it won't kill the infection

Recent Examples on the Web

The purpose is to counteract the regressivity of the tax. —Claudia Sahm, Twin Cities, 7 Dec. 2025

Alongside these minerals, dark chocolate is rich in antioxidants, which help counteract free radicals—harmful molecules linked to chronic diseases. —Lana Barhum, Verywell Health, 5 Dec. 2025

Stick them inside sweaty shoes overnight to counteract offensive odors. —Mary Cornetta, Better Homes & Gardens, 4 Dec. 2025

The restaurant features a menu of hearty Swiss and German dishes that counteract the cold weather and a lengthy wine list. —Evie Carrick, Travel + Leisure, 1 Dec. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1655, in the meaning defined above

Rhymes for counteract

• artefact
• artifact
• inexact
• interact
• noncontact
• reenact
• subcontract
• abstract
• attacked
• attract
• contact
• contract

Kids Definition

counteract

verb

coun·​ter·​act ˌkau̇nt-ə-ˈrakt 

: to lessen the force, action, or influence of : offset

a drug that counteracts a poison

counteraction

-ˈrak-shən 

noun

Medical Definition

counteract

transitive verb

coun·​ter·​act ˌkau̇nt-ə-ˈrakt 

: to make ineffective or restrain or neutralize the usually ill effects of by an opposite force

vitamin K counteracts the effects of warfarin

counteraction

-ˈrak-shən 

noun