couloir

noun

cou·​loir kül-ˈwär How to pronounce couloir (audio)
Synonyms of couloirnext
: a steep mountainside gorge

Did you know?

Couloir entered English in the 19th century from French, where it literally meant "passage." The term was originally applied specifically to steep gorges in the Alps and later to similar gorges elsewhere, especially ones used by skiers as passages down mountains. Because of their narrowness and steepness, couloirs can provide even expert skiers with some of the most challenging terrain they are likely to encounter-and they can be dangerous. In fact, journalist Jim Kochevar, writing of his experiences at the Telluride ski area for the Chicago Tribune in October 1997, declared (tongue in cheek) that "Couloir is French for 'cold, narrow place to die.'"

Examples of couloir in a Sentence

at one point the steep, ice-encrusted walls of the couloir are no more than 50 feet apart
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
For expert skiers, Arapahoe Basin’s East Wall is an irresistible swath of terrain riven by steep chutes and couloirs, all of it requiring hiking to access. John Meyer, Denver Post, 26 Feb. 2026 Be sure to tick off the Supreme Bowl— packed with tight, fast couloirs—when conditions permit. Jessica Chapel, Condé Nast Traveler, 12 Feb. 2026 Each year, the fearless freeriders huck themself off the resort’s infamous couloir during the King’s and Queen’s of Corbet’s event (February 8-15, 2026). Jen Murphy, Outside, 20 Dec. 2025 Many of these ski lines are clustered in the same drainages, but while in years past Noyes has been able to complete multiple descents in a day, this year, the hot April sun shortened the windows during which those couloirs would be safe from wet avalanches. Jake Stern, Outside Online, 25 Apr. 2025 For more than eight hours, rescuers worked to reach the hikers and lower them from the couloir. Daniella Segura, Sacramento Bee, 27 May 2024

Word History

Etymology

French, literally, passage, from couler

First Known Use

1822, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of couloir was in 1822

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Cite this Entry

“Couloir.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/couloir. Accessed 28 Feb. 2026.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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