constraint

noun

con·​straint kən-ˈstrānt How to pronounce constraint (audio)
Synonyms of constraintnext
1
a
: the act of constraining
b
: the state of being checked, restricted, or compelled to avoid or perform some action
… the constraint and monotony of a monastic life …Matthew Arnold
a life of invalidism and constraint
c
: a constraining condition, agency, or force : check
put legal constraints on the board's activities
Budget constraints have forced me to revise my travel plans.
2
a
: repression of one's own feelings, behavior, or actions
emotional constraint
b
: a sense of being constrained : embarrassment
"… a constraint between us as if we were strangers …"John P. Marquand

Examples of constraint in a Sentence

Lack of funding has been a major constraint on the building's design. They demand freedom from constraint. They refuse to work under constraint any longer.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
More generalized assistants, of the sort envisioned by Altman, would require agents to leave the comfortable constraints of the terminal. Cal Newport, New Yorker, 27 Dec. 2025 Silver’s rally showed little sign of slowing, with prices that broke above $75 an ounce amid acute supply constraints in Asian markets. Benzinga, Freep.com, 27 Dec. 2025 This reliance can limit export approvals and impose operational constraints during maintenance and overhaul cycles. Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 26 Dec. 2025 And gone is the need to get permission to use the work, along with constraints like licensing fees and usage restrictions. Alison Foreman, IndieWire, 26 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for constraint

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Middle French constrainte, from constraindre — see constrain

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of constraint was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Constraint.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/constraint. Accessed 30 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

constraint

noun
con·​straint kən-ˈstrānt How to pronounce constraint (audio)
1
: the act of constraining : the state of being constrained
2
: something that constrains : check
3
: a holding back of one's feelings, actions, or behavior

More from Merriam-Webster on constraint

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!