conspiracy theory

noun

plural conspiracy theories
: a theory that explains an event or set of circumstances as the result of a secret plot by usually powerful conspirators
the conspiracy theories surrounding Kennedy's assassination
also : a theory asserting that a secret of great importance is being kept from the public
… is best known for … his conspiracy theory that a secret cabal of reptilian humanoids is running the world. Simon Little
… has often been criticized for promoting conspiracy theories such as "birtherism," the theory that President Obama was not born in the U.S. Grace Segers

Examples of conspiracy theory in a Sentence

Conspiracy theories sprung up soon after the leader's assassination.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recently, she was criticized for not taking sides in the conflict between Owens and Kirk’s widow, Erika, who had asked Owens to stop spreading conspiracy theories about Charlie’s murder. Kimberly Nordyke, HollywoodReporter, 23 Dec. 2025 In recent months, Owens has been sharing multiple conspiracy theories about who was responsible for Charlie's death, which has allegedly caused a rift between the two, per CNN. Becca Longmire, PEOPLE, 22 Dec. 2025 Her death was ruled a probable suicide, though conspiracy theories surround the case to this day. Emily Trainham, FOXNews.com, 21 Dec. 2025 The flub came as Candace Owens, a right-wing podcaster and former Turning Point contributor, has spread outlandish conspiracy theories about Charlie Kirk’s murder. Stephanie Murray, AZCentral.com, 21 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for conspiracy theory

Word History

First Known Use

1863, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of conspiracy theory was in 1863

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Cite this Entry

“Conspiracy theory.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/conspiracy%20theory. Accessed 31 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

conspiracy theory

noun
: a theory that explains an event or situation as being the result of a secret plot
conspiracy theorist noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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