complained; complaining; complains
Synonyms of complain

intransitive verb

1
: to express grief, pain, or discontent
complaining about the weather
2
: to make a formal accusation or charge
He threatened to complain of him to the captain.
complainer noun

Examples of complain in a Sentence

He works hard but he never complains. If you're unhappy with the service, you should complain to the manager. The students complained that the test was too hard. “These shoes are too tight,” he complained.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Barfield has complained to the city council and would rather have the students park on campus. — Michele Gile, CBS News, 13 Nov. 2026 Outside the house where Leo is staying, Escardó complained that Leo has not responded letters from victims for over a year. — Arkansas Online, 13 Nov. 2026 An officiating complaint became another racial controversy During a July game against Atlanta, Toronto coach Sandy Brondello complained to officials after a foul call involving Reese and Nyara Sabally. — Dan Zaksheske, FOXNews.com, 12 Nov. 2026 His former communications chief Ronnie Reese was fired in 2024 amid a litany of harassment allegations, along with staffers complaining that Pacione-Zayas proposed a peace circle instead of firing him sooner. — Alice Yin, Chicago Tribune, 12 Nov. 2026 See All Example Sentences for complain

Word History

Etymology

Middle English compleynen, from Anglo-French compleindre, from Vulgar Latin *complangere, from Latin com- + plangere to lament — more at plaint

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of complain was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Complain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/complain. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
: to express grief, pain, or discontent : find fault
complaining about the weather
2
: to accuse someone of wrongdoing
complainer noun

Medical Definition

complain

intransitive verb
: to speak of one's illness or symptoms
the patient visited the office complaining of weight loss

Legal Definition

complain

intransitive verb
com·​plain
: to make a complaint
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