complain

verb

com·​plain kəm-ˈplān How to pronounce complain (audio)
complained; complaining; complains
Synonyms of complainnext

intransitive verb

1
: to express grief, pain, or discontent
complaining about the weather
2
: to make a formal accusation or charge
He threatened to complain of him to the captain.
complainer noun
complainingly adverb

Examples of complain in a Sentence

He works hard but he never complains. If you're unhappy with the service, you should complain to the manager. The students complained that the test was too hard. “These shoes are too tight,” he complained.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Many have moved out, while some residents have complained that they haven't been compensated for hotel stays. Michele Gile, CBS News, 19 Dec. 2025 Some kids complain about headaches or tired eyes, especially after studying or engaging in screen time activities. Matthew Kayser, Ascend Agency, 19 Dec. 2025 Folks across the state, and particularly in Charlotte, had begun to complain about not being able to find their favorite Neese’s Country Sausage-made livermush and liver pudding. Heidi Finley, Charlotte Observer, 18 Dec. 2025 Our book—Anna was the translator—includes me as one of the characters; there’s even a passage where my mother complains about me as a teenager. Literary Hub, 18 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for complain

Word History

Etymology

Middle English compleynen, from Anglo-French compleindre, from Vulgar Latin *complangere, from Latin com- + plangere to lament — more at plaint

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of complain was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Complain.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/complain. Accessed 20 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

complain

verb
com·​plain kəm-ˈplān How to pronounce complain (audio)
1
: to express grief, pain, or discontent : find fault
complaining about the weather
2
: to accuse someone of wrongdoing
complainer noun
complainingly adverb

Medical Definition

complain

intransitive verb
com·​plain kəm-ˈplān How to pronounce complain (audio)
: to speak of one's illness or symptoms
the patient visited the office complaining of weight loss

Legal Definition

complain

intransitive verb
com·​plain
: to make a complaint

More from Merriam-Webster on complain

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!