competency

noun

com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pə-tən(t)-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)
plural competencies
Synonyms of competencynext
1
: competence: such as
a
: possession of sufficient knowledge or skill
Dr. Polidoro was cited for his outstanding contributions to the profession, his professional … competency … and dedication.Rhode Island Monthly
At length horrible doubts overtake him as to the captain's competency to navigate his ship.Herman Melville
b
: legal authority, ability, or admissibility
They evaluated the defendant's competency to stand trial.
2
: a specific area of competence
A "meister," or master, who works with the student at the jobsite will then be able to check off when an apprentice has achieved certain competencies.Lynn Olson
I have always believed businesses that concentrate on a very few core competencies will do the best.Bill Gates
When coming up with a list of different industries, positions, and professions to which your skills could transfer, the key is to think in terms of your core competencies.John A. Challenger

Examples of competency in a Sentence

Critics have questioned the director's competency. she's proved that she has the competency to run a major company
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The court also ordered a criminal history check and a competency evaluation, online court records show. Kendrick Calfee, Kansas City Star, 12 Dec. 2025 Under state law, authorities had five years to restore her competency before the charges must be dismissed. Adam Thompson, CBS News, 10 Dec. 2025 The 120-year-old American footwear company said that tradesworkers who are pre-approved with qualified skills, experience, and competency in managing power tools are given a chance to open the boxes for a limited edition, once-in-a-lifetime prize. Stephen Garner, Footwear News, 9 Dec. 2025 The document says that he had been committed to Patton State Hospital in 2013 and 2017 and again in 2021 to have his competency to stand trial restored. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for competency

Word History

Etymology

see competent

First Known Use

1600, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of competency was in 1600

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Competency.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/competency. Accessed 14 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

competency

noun
com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pət-ən-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)

Medical Definition

competency

noun
com·​pe·​ten·​cy -ən-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)
plural competencies

Legal Definition

competency

noun
com·​pe·​ten·​cy ˈkäm-pə-tən-sē How to pronounce competency (audio)
1
: the quality or state of being mentally competent compare capacity, incompetence, insanity
2
: the quality or state of being legally qualified or adequate
the competency, quantum and legal effect of evidenceState v. Scoggin, 72 S.E.2d 54 (1952)

More from Merriam-Webster on competency

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!