cicada

noun

ci·​ca·​da sə-ˈkā-də How to pronounce cicada (audio) -ˈkä- How to pronounce cicada (audio)
sī-ˈkā-
plural cicadas also cicadae sə-ˈkā-(ˌ)dē How to pronounce cicada (audio)
-ˈkä-;
sī-ˈkā-
: any of a family (Cicadidae) of homopterous insects which have a stout body, wide blunt head, and large transparent wings and the males of which produce a loud buzzing noise usually by stridulation

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Members of a family of insects, cicadas have a stout body, wide blunt head, two pairs of transparent wings, prominent compound eyes, and three simple eyes. Most of the 1,500 known species are found in tropical deserts, grasslands, and forests. Males produce loud noises by vibrating membranes near the base of the abdomen. Most North. American cicadas produce rhythmical ticks, buzzes, or whines, though the "song" of some species is musical. Periodic cicadas, including the well-known 17-year cicada (often erroneously called the 17-year locust) and 13-year cicada appear in regular cycles. Their larvae burrow into the ground, where they remain for 13 or 17 years, feeding on juices sucked from roots. Then they emerge in large numbers to live aboveground as adults for a single week.

Examples of cicada in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Where have cicadas been reported in Alabama? Brood XIX cicadas have already been spotted around Alabama, with hundreds of sightings reported to Cicada Safari, a cicada tracking app by Mount St. Joseph University in Cincinnati, Ohio. Emily Deletter, USA TODAY, 8 May 2024 Put one of the cicadas on top of each cookie and lightly press down. Li Cohen, CBS News, 8 May 2024 With a trillion cicadas about to emerge in the United States, insect chefs are ready to ferment, sautée, and stuff them all for gourmet dishes. Gabriela Riccardi, Quartz, 7 May 2024 During the first week of the invasion, the infected cicada still looks normal, and can infect other cicadas through copulation. Rivka Galchen, The New Yorker, 7 May 2024 Illinois is the center of the cicada emergence that is on the way. Julie Bosman Jamie Kelter Davis, New York Times, 4 May 2024 That’s not to say individual cicadas can’t come out by themselves. Adriana Pérez, Chicago Tribune, 3 May 2024 This year, the cicada emergence overlaps with several major metropolitan areas, including Chicago and Nashville. Lily Carey, Discover Magazine, 2 May 2024 Simon predicted that 17-year cicada broods will shift to become 13-year cicadas. Evan Bush, NBC News, 29 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'cicada.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, genus name, from Latin, cicada

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cicada was in the 14th century

Dictionary Entries Near cicada

Cite this Entry

“Cicada.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cicada. Accessed 10 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

cicada

noun
ci·​ca·​da sə-ˈkād-ə How to pronounce cicada (audio) -ˈkäd- How to pronounce cicada (audio)
: any of a family of stout-bodied insects that have a wide blunt head, large transparent wings, and the males of which make a loud buzzing noise

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