chloroplast

noun

chlo·​ro·​plast ˈklȯr-ə-ˌplast How to pronounce chloroplast (audio)
: a plastid that contains chlorophyll and is the site of photosynthesis see cell illustration
chloroplastic adjective

Examples of chloroplast in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Similar systems are used by mitochondria and chloroplasts. John Timmer, Ars Technica, 11 Apr. 2024 Unlike things like mitochondria and chloroplasts, however, the nitroplast is limited to a single lineage of algae. John Timmer, Ars Technica, 11 Apr. 2024 Previous evolutionary trees of plants built by scientists often used the genome of the chloroplast, the organelle that allows plants to perform photosynthesis. Veronique Greenwood, New York Times, 11 May 2024 Where the ‘powerhouse of the cell’ and chloroplasts come from Primary endosymbiosis happens when one microbial organism engulfs another. Laura Baisas, Popular Science, 18 Apr. 2024 See all Example Sentences for chloroplast 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'chloroplast.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1887, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chloroplast was in 1887

Dictionary Entries Near chloroplast

Cite this Entry

“Chloroplast.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chloroplast. Accessed 27 Jul. 2024.

Kids Definition

chloroplast

noun
chlo·​ro·​plast ˈklōr-ə-ˌplast How to pronounce chloroplast (audio)
ˈklȯr-
: a cellular part that contains chlorophyll and is the location of photosynthesis

Medical Definition

chloroplast

noun
chlo·​ro·​plast ˈklōr-ə-ˌplast, ˈklȯr- How to pronounce chloroplast (audio)
: a plastid that contains chlorophyll and is the site of photosynthesis and starch formation
chloroplastic adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on chloroplast

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