cheetah

noun

chee·​tah ˈchē-tə How to pronounce cheetah (audio)
plural cheetahs also cheetah
: a long-legged, swift-moving cat (Acinonyx jubatus) about the size of a small leopard with a yellowish to tan coat covered with numerous round to oval black spots and blunt claws that only partially retract and having a current range restricted to Africa and isolated parts of Iran

Illustration of cheetah

Illustration of cheetah

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A cheetah is a slender, long-legged cat that lives on the plains of Africa and in the Middle East, where it is threatened with extinction. It is the fastest land animal in the world over short distances and can reach a speed of 60 mph (100 kph). Its claws differ from those of other cats in being only partly retractable and lacking protective sheaths. Cheetahs purr rather than roar. Cheetahs grow to about 55 in. (140 cm) long, excluding the 29-31-in. (75-80-cm) tail, and weigh 110-130 lbs. (50-60 kg). Their coarse fur is sandy yellow above, white below, and covered with small black spots; a black streak runs down the face from the corner of each eye.

Examples of cheetah in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The ladies' love for cheetah print has been documented throughout their time in the spotlight — with Kim and Kourtney teaming up for a Dolce & Gabbana SKIMS collaboration that was announced almost one year ago to Friday’s post. Angel Saunders, PEOPLE, 22 Nov. 2025 The zoo has added 26 animal lanterns, including a giant peacock, black bear, poison dart frogs, cheetahs, a snow leopard and more. Haadiza Ogwude, Cincinnati Enquirer, 21 Nov. 2025 More whimsically, it's known for a friendship between a cheetah and Labrador retriever that had a social media moment. CBS News, 18 Nov. 2025 Inanna Sarkis Inanna Sarkis paired her medium brown bob with a sunset smoky eye, comprised of earth tones and black cat-eye liner — fitting for her cheetah print dress. Kaleigh Werner, Footwear News, 14 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cheetah

Word History

Etymology

Hindi cītā & Urdu chītā leopard, from Sanskrit citraka, from citra bright, variegated; akin to Old High German heitar bright — more at -hood

First Known Use

1563, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cheetah was in 1563

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Cite this Entry

“Cheetah.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cheetah. Accessed 26 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

cheetah

noun
chee·​tah ˈchēt-ə How to pronounce cheetah (audio)
: a long-legged spotted African and formerly Asian cat that is the fastest of all animals on land

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