variants or less commonly bye-election
: a special election held between regular elections in order to fill a vacancy

Examples of by-election in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Scottish Labour MPs, in particular, are nervous after the Conservatives won a recent by-election in Aberdeen South after effectively turning it into a referendum on North Sea oil and gas. Ian King, CNBC, 15 July 2026 The political broker wanted former lawmaker Kim Young-sun to be the conservative People Power Party candidate in the 2022 legislative by-election. ABC News, 13 July 2026 Farage will hope the by-election will return him to parliament all but unopposed, his mandate renewed and his image as a man of the people capable of taking on the system, more Teflon-coated than ever. Melissa Bell, CNN Money, 8 July 2026 Starmer’s exit was all but confirmed late last week following the result of a by-election in the Manchester constituency of Makerfield. Max Goldbart, Deadline, 22 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for by-election

Word History

First Known Use

1853, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of by-election was in 1853

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Cite this Entry

“By-election.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/by-election. Accessed 16 Jul. 2026.

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