bureau

noun

bu·​reau ˈbyu̇r-(ˌ)ō 

ˈbyər-

plural bureaus also bureaux ˈbyu̇r-(ˌ)ōz 

ˈbyər-

1

a

British : writing desk

especially : one having drawers and a slant top

b

: a low chest of drawers for use in a bedroom

2

a

: a specialized administrative unit

especially : a subdivision of an executive department of a government

the Federal Bureau of Investigation

b

: a branch of a newspaper, newsmagazine, or wire service in an important news center

the newspaper's Washington D.C. and New York bureaus

c

: a usually commercial agency that serves as an intermediary especially for exchanging information or coordinating activities

credit bureau

the local visitor's bureau

Synonyms of bureau

• agency
• department
• office
• desk

Examples of bureau in a Sentence

the Federal Bureau of Investigation

The book is on top of my bureau.

Recent Examples on the Web

Richmond police asked anyone with information about the case to contact the department's investigations bureau at 510-621-1288. — Carlos E. Castañeda, CBS News, 13 Aug. 2026

The bureau conducts its own investigation each time an agent fires a weapon. — Isabelle Chapman, CNN Money, 10 Aug. 2026

The bureau opened it on May 10, the day after Comey’s firing, though Sessions’s supplemental testimony was notably not added to the investigative file until May 23. — Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 10 Aug. 2026

The motorcyclist was identified Monday by the coroner’s bureau as Sean Michael Hanson, 23, of Yuba City. — Harry Harris, Mercury News, 10 Aug. 2026

Word History

Etymology

French, desk, cloth covering for desks, from Old French burel woolen cloth, from Old French *bure, from Late Latin burra shaggy cloth

First Known Use

1698, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Phrases Containing bureau

• weather bureau

Rhymes for bureau

• bureaux
• chiaroscuro
• politburo

Kids Definition

bureau

noun

bu·​reau ˈbyu̇(ə)r-ō 

plural bureaus also bureaux -ōz 

1

a

: a subdivision of a government department

Federal Bureau of Investigation

b

: a business office providing services for the public

a travel bureau

2

: a low chest of drawers for use in a bedroom