burden of proof

noun phrase

: the duty of proving a disputed assertion or charge

Examples of burden of proof in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Venus’ victory over Stearns puts the burden of proof on the rest of the WTA players. Merlisa Lawrence Corbett, Forbes.com, 23 July 2025 Utilities must meet their burden of proof to show customers are benefiting from the investments that customers pay for on their bills, and in this case Aquarion came up short. Edmund H. Mahony, Hartford Courant, 9 July 2025 Typically, the default duty imposed by U.S. customs is based on the import price of a good, putting the burden of proof on the importer to demonstrate the initial cost of that item. Karen Gilchrist, CNBC, 26 May 2025 The government is not meeting its burden of proof, and the defense is doing a great job at eliciting necessary and damaging testimony from the government's witnesses, including their key witness, Ms. Ventura. Joshua Rhett Miller, MSNBC Newsweek, 20 May 2025 See All Example Sentences for burden of proof

Word History

First Known Use

1705, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of burden of proof was in 1705

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Burden of proof.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/burden%20of%20proof. Accessed 19 Aug. 2025.

Legal Definition

burden of proof

: the responsibility of producing sufficient evidence in support of a fact or issue and favorably persuading the trier of fact (as a judge or jury) regarding that fact or issue
the burden of proof is sometimes upon the defendant to show his incompetencyW. R. LaFave and A. W. Scott, Jr.
compare standard of proof

Note: The legal concept of the burden of proof encompasses both the burdens of production and persuasion. Burden of proof is often used to refer to one or the other. Burden of proof and burden of persuasion are also sometimes used to refer to the standard of proof.

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