bullpen

noun

bull·​pen ˈbu̇l-ˌpen How to pronounce bullpen (audio)
also ˈbəl-
variants or less commonly bull pen
plural bullpens also bull pens
Synonyms of bullpennext
1
: a large cell where prisoners are detained until brought into court
Commonly called the "bullpen," the court lockup is behind the courtroom and is used as a holding area for prisoners …Bruce A. Scruton
2
a
: a place on a baseball field where pitchers warm up before they start pitching
In the bullpen, Goose Gossage is warming up.Tony Scherman
b
: the relief pitchers of a baseball team
After five innings Seattle led 14-2 and, with baseball's best bullpen waiting to protect the lead should starter Aaron Sele falter …Sports Illustrated
3
: an open work area not divided into offices
… an alternative to the traditional combination of private offices for the brass and bullpens for the workers.Carl Ruff

Examples of bullpen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Kotsay said Monday that Morris would be used out of the bullpen this time, taking Suarez’s spot. Sean Campbell, Sacbee.com, 30 June 2026 The Nationals have an unstoppable offense and a tragic bullpen. Spencer Nusbaum, New York Times, 29 June 2026 Credit the bullpen for keeping the game within reach. Abbey Mastracco, New York Daily News, 28 June 2026 As the offense carried the load, the Royals’ bullpen also picked up the slack. Kansas City Star, 28 June 2026 The Cubs bullpen did just fine, despite a cast of seven relievers that included a few recent cast-offs added to fill the injury void, like waiver claim Bryse Wilson. Paul Sullivan, Chicago Tribune, 28 June 2026 Besides that, only David Morgan (1 IP, 1 ER) was used out of the bullpen as catcher Rodolfo Durán took down the ninth inning. Jeff Sanders, San Diego Union-Tribune, 28 June 2026 Braves opener Reynaldo López allowed one run and four hits in three innings during his return to the starting rotation after two months in the bullpen. ABC News, 27 June 2026

Word History

First Known Use

1809, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of bullpen was in 1809

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Bullpen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bullpen. Accessed 1 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

bull pen

noun
1
: a large cell where prisoners are held until brought into court
2
a
: a place on a baseball field where relief pitchers warm up
b
: the relief pitchers of a team
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