bullpen

noun

bull·​pen ˈbu̇l-ˌpen How to pronounce bullpen (audio)
 also  ˈbəl-
variants or less commonly bull pen
plural bullpens also bull pens
1
: a large cell where prisoners are detained until brought into court
Commonly called the "bullpen," the court lockup is behind the courtroom and is used as a holding area for prisoners …Bruce A. Scruton
2
a
: a place on a baseball field where pitchers warm up before they start pitching
In the bullpen, Goose Gossage is warming up.Tony Scherman
b
: the relief pitchers of a baseball team
After five innings Seattle led 14-2 and, with baseball's best bullpen waiting to protect the lead should starter Aaron Sele falter …Sports Illustrated
3
: an open work area not divided into offices
… an alternative to the traditional combination of private offices for the brass and bullpens for the workers.Carl Ruff

Examples of bullpen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And Tuesday’s 10-5 Padres victory went 11 innings, prompting manager Mike Shildt to use seven of the nine arms in his bullpen. Kevin Acee, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Aug. 2025 With an embarrassment of riches on the bench and in the bullpen, there has yet to be a noticeable shift in his managerial urgency. Tyler Small, Forbes.com, 6 Aug. 2025 With the lefty-swinging Rowdy Tellez up next, Boone kept Williams in the game despite having David Bednar warming in the bullpen. Gary Phillips, New York Daily News, 6 Aug. 2025 The Bombers had no answer for the Marlins‘ ace and certainly didn’t have one for their bullpen. James Oconnell, The Orlando Sentinel, 3 Aug. 2025 From there, the bullpen held strong as the Royals found their way to a comeback victory and series win in extra innings. Jaylon Thompson, Kansas City Star, 3 Aug. 2025 Justin Wilson relieved Buehler and set the tone for the bullpen. Gabrielle Starr, Boston Herald, 3 Aug. 2025 Caleb and Brase and our whole bullpen have been nails. Jeff Vorva, Chicago Tribune, 2 Aug. 2025 Up till 48 hours before the trade deadline, the San Francisco Giants could make a statistical claim that their bullpen was the best in the league. Andrew Baggarly, New York Times, 2 Aug. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1809, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of bullpen was in 1809

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Bullpen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/bullpen. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

bull pen

noun
1
: a large cell where prisoners are held until brought into court
2
a
: a place on a baseball field where relief pitchers warm up
b
: the relief pitchers of a team
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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