befall

verb

be·​fall bi-ˈfȯl How to pronounce befall (audio)
bē-
befell bi-ˈfel How to pronounce befall (audio)
bē-
; befallen bi-ˈfȯ-lən How to pronounce befall (audio)
bē-
Synonyms of befallnext

intransitive verb

: to happen especially as if by fate

transitive verb

: to happen to
the fate that befell them

Examples of befall in a Sentence

It's sad to think of the unhappy fate that befell him. The drought was only one of many hardships to befall the small country.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Our hearts are heavy, and we are deeply stricken by this tragedy that has befallen one of our own. Natalie Neysa Alund, USA Today, 25 Jan. 2026 In any case, Carlson did not have the luxury of perseverating on what befell him. Jason Zengerle, New Yorker, 24 Jan. 2026 Our hearts are heavy, and we are deeply stricken by this tragedy that has befallen one of our own. Alexandra Koch, FOXNews.com, 24 Jan. 2026 In a First Opinion essay published last fall, an emergency medicine resident argued that the show accurately portrayed emergency care, but missed a chance to show the financial consequences that can befall patients. Theresa Gaffney, STAT, 21 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for befall

Word History

Etymology

Middle English befallen, going back to Old English befeallan (parallel to Old High German bifallan "to fall"), from be- be- + feallan "to fall entry 1"

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of befall was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Befall.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/befall. Accessed 28 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

befall

verb
be·​fall bi-ˈfȯl How to pronounce befall (audio)
befell -ˈfel How to pronounce befall (audio) ; befallen -ˈfȯ-lən How to pronounce befall (audio) ; befalling
1
: to take place : happen
2
: to happen to

More from Merriam-Webster on befall

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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