1
2
[from a popular belief that the goose grew from the crustacean] : any of numerous marine crustaceans (subclass Cirripedia) with feathery appendages for gathering food that are free-swimming as larvae but permanently fixed (as to rocks, boat hulls, or whales) as adults

Illustration of barnacle

Illustration of barnacle
  • 1 peduncle
  • 2 cirri

Examples of barnacle in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Sunk, barnacle-laden landing craft, tanks and shipwrecks still dot the seabed off its shore. — Rob Newell, Baltimore Sun, 10 Nov. 2026 That barnacle of a ballroom being attached to the White House is being funded, in part, by people and companies with business before the federal government. — Kevin Rennie, Hartford Courant, 8 Nov. 2026 Then one sharp pop pulled my attention to a single acorn barnacle. — Phil Starks, The Conversation, 6 Nov. 2026 One cheek sports a pink starfish while the other is covered with barnacles. — Jenelle Riley, Los Angeles Times, 26 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for barnacle

Word History

Etymology

Middle English barnakille, alteration of bernake, bernekke

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of barnacle was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Barnacle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/barnacle. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

barnacle

noun
: any of numerous small saltwater crustaceans with feathery outgrowths for gathering food that are free-swimming as larvae but as adults are permanently fastened (as to rocks or the bottoms of ships)

More from Merriam-Webster on barnacle

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!