: a person who is skilled in astronomy or who makes observations of celestial phenomena

Examples of astronomer in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), astronomers have studied 72 young, sun-like stars. Robert Lea, Space.com, 27 Aug. 2026 With it, astronomers will have a new tool to probe some of the universe’s greatest mysteries. Jonathan O'Callaghan, Scientific American, 27 Aug. 2026 Those measurements will help astronomers measure the varying expansion rate of the universe. Don Figer, The Conversation, 27 Aug. 2026 In June, astronomers noted a surface eruption increased the comet’s luminosity by almost 10 magnitudes—making it around 8,000 times brighter than usual. Andrew Paul, Popular Science, 27 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for astronomer

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, "one versed in astronomy or astrology," from astronomie astronomy + -er -er entry 2

Note: Alternatively, Oxford English Dictionary, third edition, and Middle English Dictionary see the English word as derived from Medieval and Late Latin astronomus "astronomer" (borrowed from Greek astronómos) plus the agent suffix -er.

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of astronomer was in the 14th century

Cite this Entry

“Astronomer.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/astronomer. Accessed 1 Sep. 2026.

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