antiparticle

noun

an·​ti·​par·​ti·​cle
ˈan-tē-ˌpär-ti-kəl,
ˈan-ˌtī- How to pronounce antiparticle (audio)
: a subatomic particle identical to another subatomic particle in mass but opposite to it in electric and magnetic properties (such as sign of charge) that when brought together with its counterpart produces mutual annihilation
especially : a subatomic particle not found in ordinary matter

Examples of antiparticle in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web The standard model describes how these particles and their antiparticles interact through three forces: electromagnetism, the strong nuclear force that binds quarks, and the weak nuclear force that enables quarks and other particles to decay and change type. Byadrian Cho, science.org, 28 Mar. 2024 As the name implies, antimatter is the exact opposite of ordinary matter, as it is made of antiparticles instead of ordinary particles. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 27 Sep. 2023 These antiparticles are identical in mass to their regular counterparts. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 27 Sep. 2023 But just like looking in a mirror reverses left and right, the electrical charges of antiparticles are reversed. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 27 Sep. 2023 In science fiction, antiparticles provide the power for warp drives. Dennis Overbye, New York Times, 27 Sep. 2023 Some physicists have speculated that antiparticles are being repelled by gravity or even traveling backward in time. Dennis Overbye, New York Times, 27 Sep. 2023 An article on Thursday about antimatter referred incorrectly to some attributes of antiparticles. New York Times, 2 Oct. 2023 If dark matter particles are also their own antiparticles, as many dark matter theories posit, then within these collapsing clouds, those particles would have collided with each other and self-annihilated. Stephanie Pappas, Scientific American, 20 July 2023

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'antiparticle.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1934, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of antiparticle was in 1934

Dictionary Entries Near antiparticle

Cite this Entry

“Antiparticle.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antiparticle. Accessed 25 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

antiparticle

noun
an·​ti·​par·​ti·​cle ˈant-i-ˌpärt-i-kəl How to pronounce antiparticle (audio)
ˈan-ˌtī-
: an elementary particle identical to another elementary particle in mass but opposite to it in electric or magnetic properties

More from Merriam-Webster on antiparticle

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