plural annuli ˈan-yə-ˌlī How to pronounce annulus (audio)
-(ˌ)lē
also annuluses
1
: ring
2
: a part, structure, or marking resembling a ring: such as
a
: a line of cells around a fern sporangium that ruptures the sporangium by contracting
b
: a growth ring (as on the scale of a fish) that is used in estimating age

Examples of annulus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
During the rare event, the moon will cover 96% of the sun, leaving a glowing annulus in the sky for up to 2 minutes 20 seconds. Jamie Carter, Forbes.com, 23 Jan. 2026 This results in the sun appearing as a bright ring, or annulus, around the dark silhouette of the moon, according to NASA. The Arizona Republic, 8 Mar. 2024 On Saturday, the moon will pass in front of the sun, obscuring much of it but leaving behind a brilliant ring, or annulus, of unfiltered sunlight in parts of the western United States. Matthew Cappucci The Washington Post, Arkansas Online, 9 Oct. 2023 Meanwhile, Matson’s boasts an extremely high level of accuracy in its cementum annuli analysis work. Katie Hill, Outdoor Life, 28 Sep. 2023 These engagement rings — known as annuli pronubi — may have changed over time, from the simple iron rings described by Pliny to those made of silver and gold. Sean Mowbray, Discover Magazine, 6 Apr. 2023 Under a low power microscope, a scale with four annuli rings would indicate a four-year period of growth, or a 4-year-old fish. Jim Gronaw, Baltimore Sun, 19 Mar. 2023

Word History

Etymology

Medieval Latin, from Latin anulus finger ring, from anus ring — more at anus

First Known Use

1563, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of annulus was in 1563

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Annulus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/annulus. Accessed 10 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

annulus

noun
variants also anulus
plural annuli -ˌlī How to pronounce annulus (audio) also annuluses
: a ringlike part, structure, or marking
especially : any of various ringlike anatomical parts (as the inguinal ring)
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