ancien régime

noun

an·​cien ré·​gime äⁿs-yaⁿ-rā-ˈzhēm How to pronounce ancien régime (audio)
1
: the political and social system of France before the Revolution of 1789
2
: a system or mode no longer prevailing

Word History

Etymology

French, literally, old regime

First Known Use

1794, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of ancien régime was in 1794

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Cite this Entry

“Ancien régime.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ancien%20r%C3%A9gime. Accessed 4 Sep. 2025.

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