amino acid

noun

: an amphoteric organic acid containing the amino group NH2
especially : any of the various amino acids having the amino group in the alpha position that are the chief components of proteins and are synthesized by living cells or are obtained as essential components of the diet

Examples of amino acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Aim for 20 to 30 g of high-quality protein per meal, with sources rich in leucine (an amino acid that supports muscle building and maintenance). Heather Jones, Verywell Health, 19 Sep. 2025 The formula, which is available now, uses ergothioneine, an amino acid and antioxidant, typically derived from mushrooms, to improve Vitamin C’s performance. Adam Hurly, Robb Report, 18 Sep. 2025 The smell Cruciferous vegetables such as cauliflower, cabbage, kale, broccoli and Brussels sprouts contain glucosinolate, a unique phytonutrient that’s made up of amino acids, glucose, nitrogen and sulfur. Sheah Rarback, Miami Herald, 18 Sep. 2025 Hydrolyzed proteins replenish lost amino acids that intensively nourish and maintain hair in a healthy, balanced state. Sophia Panych, Allure, 16 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for amino acid

Word History

First Known Use

1897, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of amino acid was in 1897

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Cite this Entry

“Amino acid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/amino%20acid. Accessed 26 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

amino acid

noun
ami·​no acid
ə-ˈmē-nō-
: any of numerous acids that include some which are the building blocks of proteins and are made by living cells from simpler compounds or are obtained in the diet

Medical Definition

amino acid

noun
: an amphoteric organic acid containing the amino group NH2
especially : alpha-amino acid

More from Merriam-Webster on amino acid

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