alternation

noun

al·​ter·​na·​tion ˌȯl-tər-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce alternation (audio)
also ˌal-
1
a
: the act or process of alternating or causing to alternate
b
: alternating occurrence : succession
2
3
: the occurrence of different allomorphs or allophones

Examples of alternation in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Conductors often fetishize the opening bars of this opera, their squirmy alternation of silence and piquant dissonance. Justin Davidson, Vulture, 11 Mar. 2026 Cinema’s illusion of 3D is made using stereoscopy—two slightly different images often projected in rapid alternation, one for the left eye and one for the right. Deni Ellis Béchard, Scientific American, 17 Jan. 2026 Some sections contain long stretches of identical rows, while others show repeating alternations. New Atlas, 21 Dec. 2025 Customized jeans retail for $445 and include all alternations and shipping. Angela Velasquez, Sourcing Journal, 13 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for alternation

Word History

Etymology

Middle English alternacioun, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin alternātiōn-, alternātiō, from alternāre "to ebb and flow, act in alternation, arrange in alternating order" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at alternate entry 1

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of alternation was in the 15th century

Cite this Entry

“Alternation.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/alternation. Accessed 18 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

alternation

noun
al·​ter·​na·​tion ˌȯl-tər-ˈnā-shən How to pronounce alternation (audio)
also ˌal-
1
: the act or process of alternating
2
: alternate position or occurrence : succession
3
: regular reversal in direction of flow
an alternation of an electric current

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