adenoma

noun

ad·​e·​no·​ma ˌa-də-ˈnō-mə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
plural adenomas also adenomata ˌa-də-ˈnō-mə-tə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
: a benign tumor of a glandular structure or of glandular origin
adenomatous adjective

Examples of adenoma in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adults with a history of precancerous colon polyps (adenomas) had gut bacteria that remained different from people who’d never had polyps, and some patterns resembled those seen in colorectal cancer. Tom Gavin, EverydayHealth.com, 27 May 2026 Nearly half of the runners' colons exhibited polyps (also called adenomas), which sometimes, but not always, transform into cancer. Rachel Raposas, PEOPLE, 22 May 2026 Polyps, called adenomas, are overgrowths that sometimes turn into cancer, according to MD Anderson's website. Catherine Dominguez, Houston Chronicle, 12 Feb. 2026 The study also looked at adenomas —polyps that can develop into cancer. Dr. Tyler Beauchamp, ABC News, 26 Jan. 2026 Those who reported eating the most ultraprocessed foods (10 servings per day on average) were found to have a 45% higher risk of developing adenomas compared to those who ate the lowest amount (three servings a day). Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 14 Nov. 2025 While only about 5% of adenomas are cancerous, about 75% of colorectal cancers start as adenomas, according to the Cleveland Clinic. Kaitlin Sullivan, NBC news, 13 Nov. 2025 One type of polyp, called adenomas, is known to increase the chance of cancer.12 3. Carrie Madormo, Health, 17 Oct. 2025 Assuming the patients in the various study groups were medically similar, that suggests that physicians accustomed to AI support might miss over a fifth of adenomas without computer assistance! Paul Hsieh, Forbes.com, 30 Aug. 2025

Word History

Etymology

probably borrowed from German Adenom, Adenoma, from Greek aden-, adḗn "gland" + German -om, New Latin -oma -oma — more at adeno-

First Known Use

1934, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of adenoma was in 1934

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Adenoma.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/adenoma. Accessed 5 Jun. 2026.

Medical Definition

adenoma

noun
ad·​e·​no·​ma ˌad-ᵊn-ˈō-mə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
plural adenomas also adenomata -mət-ə How to pronounce adenoma (audio)
: a benign tumor of a glandular structure or of glandular origin
adenomatous adjective

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