aardvark

noun

aard·​vark ˈärd-ˌvärk How to pronounce aardvark (audio)
: a large burrowing nocturnal mammal (Orycteropus afer) of sub-Saharan Africa that has a long snout, extensible tongue, powerful claws, large ears, and heavy tail and feeds especially on termites and ants

Illustration of aardvark

Illustration of aardvark

Examples of aardvark in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The message also noted that there are only 33 aardvarks in zoos accredited by the Association of Zoos & Aquariums (AZA). Erin Clements, PEOPLE, 20 Jan. 2026 After the book Arthur’s Eyes was featured on the show, a certain aardvark’s life was optioned. Brittany Allen, Literary Hub, 1 Oct. 2025 Sign up for a night game drive to spot elusive nocturnal creatures like aardvarks, honey badgers, and bush babies under the stars. Jenn Rice, Travel + Leisure, 31 July 2025 The aardvark’s bedroom in Arthur was loosely based on his own son’s childhood room in Hingham, Massachusetts, The Wall Street Journalreported. Abby Montanez, Robb Report, 15 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for aardvark

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from early Afrikaans aardvarken (modern erdvark), from aarde "earth" + vark "hog"; akin to Old English eorthe "earth" and to Old English fearh "young pig" — more at earth entry 1, farrow entry 1

Note: Current Afrikaans erdvark, as against early aardvarken, aardvark (with Afrikaans loss of the Dutch final syllable), reflects early competition in Afrikaans between standard Dutch aarde and the North/South Holland form erd(e) (with lengthened [e] or [ε]); as a simplex Afrikaans retains both with different senses: erd, "earth, clay," aarde "earth (the planet)."

First Known Use

1822, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of aardvark was in 1822

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Cite this Entry

“Aardvark.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/aardvark. Accessed 22 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

aardvark

noun
aard·​vark ˈärd-ˌvärk How to pronounce aardvark (audio)
: a large burrowing African mammal that feeds on insects and especially termites with its long sticky tongue
Etymology

from early Afrikaans (now erdvark), "earth pig"

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