utilitarianism
noun
                                                                                                                            
                                                            util·i·tar·i·an·ism
                    
                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                  (ˌ)yü-ˌti-lə-ˈter-ē-ə-ˌni-zəm  
                                                      
                                                          
            1
                    
                                          
              
          
                                                      : a doctrine that the useful is the good and that the determining consideration of right conduct should be the usefulness of its consequences                                      
                
                                
            specifically                
          
                                                      : a theory that the aim of action should be the largest possible balance of pleasure over pain or the greatest happiness of the greatest number                                      
            
            2
                    
                                          
              
          
                                                      : utilitarian character, spirit, or quality                                      
                
                    
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  Merriam-Webster unabridged




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