: an instrumental musical composition typically of three or four movements in contrasting forms and keys

Examples of sonata in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adapting Su Tong’s 1990 novel Wives and Concubines, Zhang took a stark tale of female oppression and turned it into a haunting sonata of color, light, composition, mood, and sound, without diluting its slow-burn savagery. — Bilge Ebiri, Vulture, 6 Nov. 2026 During his Timucua show, Serrano will perform four sonatas, each from a different century, starting with the 18th century. — Patrick Connolly, The Orlando Sentinel, 12 Aug. 2026 The first officer stood at the front of the 737’s cabin and played the serene, sweet notes of a sonata. — Catherine E. Shoichet, CNN Money, 25 July 2026 Beethoven has composed many piano sonatas in his life, which have inspired countless concert pianists, teachers, students and listeners. — Hema Sivanandam, Mercury News, 24 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for sonata

Word History

Etymology

Italian, from sonare to sound, from Latin

First Known Use

1786, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sonata was in 1786

Cite this Entry

“Sonata.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sonata. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

: a piece of music written for instruments and usually having three or four main parts in different styles and different keys

Medical Definition

Sonata

trademark
—used for a preparation of zaleplon

More from Merriam-Webster on sonata

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!