rupture

1 of 2

noun

rup·​ture ˈrəp(t)-shər How to pronounce rupture (audio)
1
: breach of peace or concord
specifically : open hostility or war between nations
2
a
: the tearing apart of a tissue
rupture of the heart muscle
rupture of an intervertebral disc
b
: hernia
3
: a breaking apart or the state of being broken apart

rupture

2 of 2

verb

ruptured; rupturing ˈrəp(t)-sh(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce rupture (audio)

transitive verb

1
a
: to part by violence : break, burst
b
: to create or induce a breach of
2
: to produce a rupture in

intransitive verb

: to have or undergo a rupture

Examples of rupture in a Sentence

Noun A rupture in the pipeline resulted in major water damage. a rupture of an artery an infection that could cause rupture of the eardrum The conflict caused a rupture in relations between the former allies. They're trying to heal the rupture in their relationship. Verb The pipe ruptured because of high water pressure. High water pressure ruptured the pipe. The impact ruptured his liver. The scandal ruptured relations between the two countries. The crime ruptured the peace of a small town.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Image Some analysts think the Gaza war has the potential to create the same kind of political and social ruptures in Israel that the Yom Kippur war did. Patrick Kingsley, New York Times, 20 Apr. 2024 The visibility of so many Latinos at pro-Palestinian actions in Southern California represents a historic rupture in the longstanding political alliance between Latinos and Jews, who lived side by side on the Eastside for decades. Gustavo Arellano, Los Angeles Times, 4 Apr. 2024 As reports surfaced of women being denied treatment for premature ruptures and ectopic pregnancies, Hughes sent a letter to the state medical board, suggesting that physicians were at fault. Stephania Taladrid, The New Yorker, 4 Apr. 2024 The type of stroke that occurs after a brain aneurysm ruptures is called a hemorrhagic stroke. USA TODAY, 18 Mar. 2024 Bad River members asked Conley in May to force Enbridge to shut down parts of Line 5 across their reservation, arguing that erosion posed an immediate risk of rupture and contamination. Todd Richmond, Quartz, 8 Feb. 2024 As the shaking calmed on Friday, scientists began working to pinpoint where exactly the rupture occurred. Evan Bush, NBC News, 5 Apr. 2024 More sensors in those areas would mean less lag time between the rupture and its detection. Hannah Fry, Los Angeles Times, 4 Apr. 2024 The city official said the ship hit adjacent bridge piers, leading to the rupture of the bridge deck over the space between the piers. Sarah Al-Arshani, USA TODAY, 27 Mar. 2024
Verb
Stellantis has recalled thousands of Dodge Charger and Chrysler 300 cars because of a manufacturing defect that could cause airbags to rupture unexpectedly, resulting in metal fragments flying out, potentially killing passengers. Khristopher J. Brooks, CBS News, 22 Mar. 2024 Water covered part of the facility's floor because the crash ruptured a fish tank, DeYoung said. Dennis Romero, NBC News, 14 Feb. 2024 Pieces of plaque can also rupture and travel to other parts of your body, causing a stroke. Knvul Sheikh, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 Feb. 2024 Vital vessels can be ruptured, causing catastrophic bleeding; the liver can be lacerated; the heart can be perforated. Helen Ouyang, New York Times, 27 Mar. 2024 Ten years ago after hopping a wall while on duty, Timmins ruptured two discs in his back. Georgann Yara, The Arizona Republic, 21 Mar. 2024 This is called meconium ileus, and in the worst cases, the intestines can rupture. Sarah Zhang, The Atlantic, 19 Mar. 2024 The amniotic sac usually ruptures during labor or delivery. Nicole Harris, Parents, 14 Mar. 2024 Data show that ruptured brain aneurysms account for 3-5% of all new strokes, the BAF says. USA TODAY, 18 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'rupture.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English ruptur, from Anglo-French or Latin; Anglo-French rupture, from Latin ruptura fracture, from ruptus, past participle of rumpere to break — more at reave

First Known Use

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Verb

1578, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of rupture was in the 15th century

Dictionary Entries Near rupture

Cite this Entry

“Rupture.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rupture. Accessed 28 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

rupture

1 of 2 noun
rup·​ture ˈrəp-chər How to pronounce rupture (audio)
1
: a break in peaceful or friendly relations
2
: a breaking or tearing apart (as of body tissue)
a rupture in an artery
3
: hernia

rupture

2 of 2 verb
ruptured; rupturing
1
: to part by violence : break
2
: to produce a rupture in
3
: to have a rupture
Etymology

Noun

Middle English ruptur "a breach of the peace," from early French rupture "a breach of the peace" or Latin ruptura "fracture, break," from Latin ruptus, past participle of rumpere "to break" — related to corrupt, interrupt

Medical Definition

rupture

1 of 2 noun
rup·​ture ˈrəp-chər How to pronounce rupture (audio)
1
: the tearing apart of a tissue
rupture of heart muscle
rupture of an intervertebral disc
2
: hernia

rupture

2 of 2 verb
ruptured; rupturing -chə-riŋ, -shriŋ How to pronounce rupture (audio)

transitive verb

: to produce a rupture in
rupture an eardrum

intransitive verb

: to have or undergo a rupture
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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