polish

verb

pol·​ish ˈpä-lish How to pronounce polish (audio)
polished; polishing; polishes
Synonyms of polishnext

transitive verb

1
: to make smooth and glossy usually by friction : burnish
2
: to smooth, soften, or refine in manners or condition
3
: to bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state : perfect

intransitive verb

: to become smooth or glossy by or as if by friction
polisher noun

Examples of polish in a Sentence

He spent the summer polishing his math skills. you'll need to polish your shoes with a clean rag before the performance
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The strappy design feels polished without being fussy, and the black-and-white colorway offers a refreshing alternative to the usual neutrals while remaining surprisingly versatile. Chaise Sanders, Travel + Leisure, 7 June 2026 One shopper called them an easy way to elevate loungewear, while another said the shoes were polished enough to wear to an outdoor wedding. Annie Blackman, InStyle, 6 June 2026 Original frescoes were restored, marble was polished, and the color scheme was lightened up with a silver-and-blue palette accenting the white and cream walls. Laura Itzkowitz, Robb Report, 4 June 2026 Expect to see even tinier dots and minuscule French tips atop jelly polishes in summery shades like fuchsia and blood orange. Annie Blay-Tettey, Allure, 4 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for polish

Word History

Etymology

Middle English polisshen, from Anglo-French poliss-, stem of polir, from Latin polire

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of polish was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Polish.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/polish. Accessed 11 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

polish

1 of 4 verb
pol·​ish ˈpäl-ish How to pronounce polish (audio)
1
: to make smooth and glossy usually by rubbing
2
: to smooth or improve in manners, condition, or style
3
: to bring to a highly developed or finished state
polish a technique
polisher noun

polish

2 of 4 noun
1
a
: a smooth glossy surface : luster
b
: good manners : refinement
2
: the action or process of polishing
3
: a substance prepared for use in polishing
shoe polish
nail polish

Polish

3 of 4 adjective
Pol·​ish ˈpō-lish How to pronounce Polish (audio)
: of, relating to, or characteristic of Poland, the Poles, or Polish

Polish

4 of 4 noun
: the Slavic language of the Poles

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