Old English

noun

1
a
: the language of the English people from the time of the earliest documents in the seventh century to about 1100 see Indo-European Languages Table
b
: English of any period before Modern English
2

Examples of Old English in a Sentence

Old English is very different from modern English.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Of the final contenders—Zaida the Afghan hound, Cookie the Maltese, JJ the Lhasa apso, Graham the Old English sheepdog, Cota the Chesapeake Bay retriever, Penny the Doberman pinscher, and Wager the smooth fox terrier—four-year-old Penny was crowned the year’s top dog. Poupay Jutharat, Vogue, 4 Feb. 2026 The golden retriever and Labrador retrievers, popular pets who have never won Best in Show, were fan favorites, as were a Sussex spaniel named Goober and one of the Best in Show competitors, an Old English sheepdog named Graham. Leigh Nordstrom, Footwear News, 4 Feb. 2026 Ozempic for Old English Sheepdogs? Leah Dolan, CNN Money, 23 Dec. 2025 The cafe is also dog-friendly and even has its own mascot, Gurumi, the owner’s Old English Sheepdog. John Metcalfe, Mercury News, 22 Oct. 2025 Others speculated that Bowie could have Old English Sheepdog in his genes, while many simply focused on his cuteness. Alice Gibbs, MSNBC Newsweek, 18 Sep. 2025 Addressing this through the framework of crime fiction—laced with surreal doses of Old English and Celtic folklore—produces a fascinating hybrid that is Miller’s alone. Lisa Henricksson, Air Mail, 23 Aug. 2025 The Old English name has continued to rise in popularity since then, reaching its peak in 2014. Marilyn La Jeunesse, Parents, 8 Aug. 2025 Hair-raising accounts of a similar sea monster were recorded by Alexandrian scribes as early as the second century A.D.; these accounts spread through Europe and Asia in Arabic, Coptic, Latin and Old English translations. Nina Goldman, Smithsonian Magazine, 22 June 2023

Word History

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1b

Time Traveler
The first known use of Old English was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Old English.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Old%20English. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

Old English

noun
: the language of the English people before about 1100
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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