Lamarckism

noun

La·​marck·​ism lə-ˈmär-ˌki-zəm How to pronounce Lamarckism (audio)
: a theory of organic evolution asserting that environmental changes cause structural changes in animals and plants that are transmitted to offspring
Lamarckian adjective

Examples of Lamarckism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Historically, though, there was an alternative theory: Lamarckism, named for Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, the nineteenth-century Frenchman who was the first person to articulate the idea that organisms evolve. Sarah Richardson, Discover Magazine, 11 Nov. 2019

Word History

Etymology

J.-B. de Monet de lamarck + -ism

First Known Use

1884, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Lamarckism was in 1884

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Lamarckism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Lamarckism. Accessed 9 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

Lamarckism

noun
La·​marck·​ism lə-ˈmär-ˌkiz-əm How to pronounce Lamarckism (audio)
: a theory of evolution holding that changes in the environment cause changes in the structure of animals and plants that are passed on to offspring
Lamarckian
-kē-ən
adjective

Medical Definition

Lamarckism

noun
La·​marck·​ism lə-ˈmär-ˌkiz-əm How to pronounce Lamarckism (audio)
: a theory of organic evolution asserting that environmental changes cause structural changes in animals and plants that are transmitted to offspring

More from Merriam-Webster on Lamarckism

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