La Niña

noun

La Ni·​ña lä-ˈnē-nyə How to pronounce La Niña (audio) -nyä How to pronounce La Niña (audio)
plural La Niñas
: an irregularly recurring upwelling of unusually cold water to the ocean surface along the western coast of South America that often occurs following an El Niño and that disrupts typical regional and global weather patterns especially in a manner opposite to that of El Niño

Examples of La Niña in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Typical El Nino impacts across the United States Impacts from El Nino, similar to La Nina, tend to be most consistent and pronounced from late autumn through early spring following the event’s onset, NOAA says. Daniel Peck, ABC News, 11 June 2026 The atmospheric reactions to El Nino and La Nina have changed and the Sierra snowpack is running at historically low levels. Greg Porter, San Francisco Chronicle, 26 Mar. 2026 The system was rooted in a Mexican mythology known as La Nina de las Flores (The Flower Girl), where Luz kills her victims in a ritual order. Demetrius Patterson, HollywoodReporter, 18 Mar. 2026 It was also compounded by the current La Nina weather phenomenon which naturally brings wetter conditions in the southern Africa region but was now operating within a much warmer atmosphere. Nick Lichtenberg, Fortune, 29 Jan. 2026 Usually a warm El Nino spikes temperatures and its cool La Nina flip side depresses temperatures. Dallas Morning News, 14 Jan. 2026 As for La Nina, this is the cool phase of a natural, recurring climate cycle known as the El Nino-Southern Oscillation. Joe Edwards, MSNBC Newsweek, 23 Nov. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Spanish, the (female) child

First Known Use

1981, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of La Niña was in 1981

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“La Niña.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/La%20Ni%C3%B1a. Accessed 19 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

La Niña

noun
La Ni·​ña lä-ˈnē-nyə How to pronounce La Niña (audio) -nyä How to pronounce La Niña (audio)
: an irregularly occurring movement of deep cold water to the ocean surface along the western coast of South America that often occurs after an El Niño and that disrupts weather patterns especially in a manner opposite that of an El Niño
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