: the amount of a toxic agent (such as a poison, virus, or radiation) that is sufficient to kill 50 percent of a population of animals usually within a certain time

Word History

Etymology

lethal dose

First Known Use

1942, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of LD50 was in 1942

Dictionary Entries Near LD50

Cite this Entry

“LD50.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/LD50. Accessed 23 Mar. 2023.

Medical Definition

LD50

noun
variants or LD50
: the amount of a toxic agent (as a poison, virus, or radiation) that is sufficient to kill 50 percent of a population of animals usually within a certain time

called also median lethal dose

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