: molten rock that issues from a volcano or from a fissure in the surface of a planet (such as earth) or moon
also : such rock that has cooled and hardened

Examples of lava in a Sentence

a flow of molten lava
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
On land, a volcanic eruption is dramatic—columns of ash, fountains of lava, a complete remaking of the terrain. Meghan Bartels, Scientific American, 31 July 2026 Garnish with black lava sea salt, cucumber, cilantro or jalapeño slices. Jillian Dara, Forbes.com, 29 July 2026 Etna sits near a subduction zone, yet its lava chemistry resembles hotspot volcanoes. Refractor, 27 July 2026 Scientists think the heat detected beneath Io's surface could be rising steadily from the moon's molten interior through a conductive crust or coming from pockets of cooling lava flows trapped just below the surface. Samantha Mathewson, Space.com, 24 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for lava

Word History

Etymology

Italian, ultimately from Latin labes fall; akin to Latin labi to slide — more at sleep

First Known Use

1759, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of lava was in 1759

Cite this Entry

“Lava.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/lava. Accessed 3 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

: melted rock coming from a volcano
also : such rock that has cooled and hardened

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