1
a
: the rarefied element formerly believed to fill the upper regions of space
b
: the upper regions of space : heavens
2
a
: a light volatile flammable liquid C4H10O used chiefly as a solvent and especially formerly as an anesthetic
b
: any of a class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom attached to two carbon atoms
3
a
or less commonly aether : a medium that in the wave theory of light permeates all space and transmits transverse waves
The concept naturally arose of the ether as a frictionless, incompressible, homogeneous, invisible substance that pervaded all space like a transparent jelly.—Martin Gardner
b
: airwaves
broadcasting radio signals into the ether

Examples of ether in a Sentence

The balloon disappeared into the ether.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Affected assets included ether, XRP, USDT, USDC, Avalanche and BNB across the Ethereum, XRP Ledger, Avalanche, BNB Smart Chain and Arbitrum networks. — Matthew Tan, CNBC, 25 Sep. 2026 Its relevance does not depend on predicting the price of ether or treating blockchain as a replacement for conventional finance. — Karen Koehler, Idaho Statesman, 23 Sep. 2026 The nation of Wasia had been airdropped into Central Park from the technological ether, contextless and ahistorical. — E. Alex Jung, Vulture, 8 Sep. 2026 Why choose something at random when the perfect, most specialized thing for you surely exists somewhere in the digital ether and is available for immediate consumption? — Brady Brickner-Wood, New Yorker, 8 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for ether

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Latin aether, from Greek aithēr, from aithein to ignite, blaze; akin to Old English ād pyre — more at edify

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of ether was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ether.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ether. Accessed 3 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
a
: an invisible substance once believed to fill the upper regions of space
b
: the upper regions of space : heavens
2
: an easily evaporated flammable liquid used chiefly to dissolve other substances and especially formerly as an anesthetic

Medical Definition

1
: a medium that in the wave theory of light permeates all space and transmits transverse waves
2
a
: a light volatile flammable liquid C4H10O used especially formerly chiefly as an anesthetic

called also diethyl ether, ethyl ether, ethyl oxide

b
: any of various organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom attached to two carbon atoms

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