ester

noun

es·​ter ˈe-stər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant organic compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water

Examples of ester in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The new isolated diterpene esters were named caffaldehydes A, B, and C. Hannah Millington, MSNBC Newsweek, 19 Aug. 2025 Their Silver Rum takes inspiration from a late-17th-century Jamaican molasses recipe that is distilled in small batches in a copper pot still to produce an ester-forward Jamaican-style rum. Hudson Lindenberger, Forbes.com, 11 Aug. 2025 Meanwhile, olive oil esters not only condition lashes, but also add a smidge of luster. Conçetta Ciarlo, Vogue, 11 Aug. 2025 Organophosphate ester flame retardants (OPFRS) were used as an alternative to PBDEs, especially as a flame retardant in foams, furniture, and tech products. Julia Forbes, Wired News, 22 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for ester

Word History

Etymology

German, from Essigäther ethyl acetate, from Essig vinegar + Äther ether

First Known Use

circa 1852, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ester was circa 1852

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Ester.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ester. Accessed 10 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: an organic compound formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol

Medical Definition

ester

noun
es·​ter ˈes-tər How to pronounce ester (audio)
: any of a class of often fragrant compounds that can be represented by the formula RCOOR′ and that are usually formed by the reaction between an acid and an alcohol usually with elimination of water

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