entrapment

noun

en·​trap·​ment in-ˈtrap-mənt 

en-

1

a

: the action or process of entrapping

b

: the condition of being entrapped

2

: the action of luring an individual into committing a crime in order to prosecute the person for it

3

medical : chronic compression of a peripheral nerve (such as the median nerve) usually between ligamentous and bony surfaces that is marked by pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness

Examples of entrapment in a Sentence

her entrapment in an unhappy marriage

His lawyer argued that he was a victim of police entrapment.

Recent Examples on the Web

How Consumer Reports Conducted Their Toddler Tower Test Kirchner writes in the report that CR selected a variety of toddler tower design styles and evaluated them based on stability and entrapment. —Devonne Goode, Parents, 4 Sep. 2025

Fame is perhaps this tower, an ultimate entrapment in the self that is also a deliverance from it. —Rachel Cusk, New Yorker, 24 Aug. 2025

This background establishes Janalice’s vulnerability and foreshadows her entrapment in trafficking. —Isabella Wandermurem, Time, 20 Aug. 2025

Instead of a tale of entrapment or escape, Ruth is a story about how a woman full of longing can operate inside a collective that shuns the very notion of wanting. —Hillary Kelly, The Atlantic, 20 Aug. 2025

Word History

First Known Use

1609, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Medical Definition

entrapment

noun

en·​trap·​ment in-ˈtrap-mənt, en- 

: chronic compression of a peripheral nerve (as the median nerve or ulnar nerve) usually between ligamentous and bony surfaces that is characterized especially by pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness

Legal Definition

entrapment

noun

en·​trap·​ment

1

: the action or process of entrapping

2

: the state or condition of being entrapped

also : the affirmative defense of having been entrapped by a government agent (as an officer or informant) see also predispose

Note: Entrapment is available as a defense only when an agent of the state or federal government has provided the encouragement or inducement. This defense is sometimes allowed in administrative proceedings (as for the revocation of a license to practice medicine) as well as criminal proceedings. In order to establish entrapment, the defendant has the burden of proving either that he or she would not have committed the crime but for the undue persuasion or fraud of the government agent, or that the encouragement was such that it created a risk that persons not inclined to commit the crime would commit it, depending on the jurisdiction. When entrapment is pleaded, evidence (as character evidence) regarding the defendant that might otherwise have been excluded is allowed to be admitted.