enemy

noun

en·​e·​my ˈe-nə-mē How to pronounce enemy (audio)
plural enemies
Synonyms of enemynext
1
: one that is antagonistic to another
especially : one seeking to injure, overthrow, or confound an opponent
2
: something harmful or deadly
alcohol was his greatest enemy
3
a
: a military adversary
b
: a hostile unit or force

Examples of enemy in a Sentence

He made a lot of enemies during the course of his career. Tradition is the enemy of progress.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Never in the history of warfare has an enemy suffered such clear and devastating large-scale losses in a matter of weeks. James Powel, USA Today, 2 Apr. 2026 He was struck with 11 bullets from enemy AK-47 fire along with grenade fragments from a nearby explosion. Letters To The Editor, The Orlando Sentinel, 2 Apr. 2026 But with this new adventure comes great risk as Harry is forced to face a dangerous enemy from his past. Denise Petski, Deadline, 2 Apr. 2026 Downtime between reads is the enemy. Literary Hub, 2 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for enemy

Word History

Etymology

Middle English enmy, enemi, borrowed from Anglo-French enemi, going back to Latin inimīcus, noun derivative of inimīcus, adjective, "of an opponent, unfriendly, hostile," from in- in- entry 1 + amīcus "friendly, well-disposed, loving" — more at amiable

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of enemy was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Enemy.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/enemy. Accessed 5 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

enemy

noun
en·​e·​my ˈen-ə-mē How to pronounce enemy (audio)
plural enemies
1
: one that tries to hurt or overthrow or that seeks the failure of another
2
: something that harms
3
a
: a nation with which a country is at war
b
: a military force or a person belonging to such a nation
Etymology

Middle English enemi "enemy," from early French enemi (same meaning), from Latin inimicus (same meaning), from in- "not" and amicus "friend"

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