cumin

noun

: a small annual herb (Cuminum cyminum) of the carrot family cultivated for its aromatic fruits
also : the seedlike fruit of cumin used as a spice

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Cumin is a small, slender annual herb of the carrot family, cultivated in the Mediterranean region, India, China, and Mexico. Its seeds, which are actually dried fruits, are used in many mixed spices, chutneys, and chili and curry powders. Cumin is especially popular in Asian, North African, and Latin American cuisines. Its oil is used in perfumes, for flavoring liquors, and for medicinal purposes.

Examples of cumin in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Add scallions, cumin, and chili powder; cook, stirring constantly, until fragrant, about 1 minute. Kimberly Holland, Southern Living, 20 Sep. 2025 Frying cumin seeds is really extraction at work — heat unlocking volatile compounds and transforming taste. Sanjay Srivastava, Forbes.com, 19 Sep. 2025 Stir in tomatoes, jalapeño, garlic, tomato sauce, cilantro, onion, cumin, oregano and 1 teaspoon of the salt. Sabrina Weiss, PEOPLE, 19 Sep. 2025 Add oregano, cumin, coriander, and cayenne; cook and stir until seasonings are fragrant, about 2 minutes. Gretchen McKay, Twin Cities, 18 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for cumin

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English cymen, from Latin cuminum, from Greek kyminon, of Semitic origin; akin to Akkadian kamūnu cumin

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of cumin was before the 12th century

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Cite this Entry

“Cumin.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cumin. Accessed 26 Sep. 2025.

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