chlorine

noun

chlo·​rine ˈklȯr-ˌēn How to pronounce chlorine (audio)
-ən
: a halogen element that is isolated as a heavy greenish-yellow diatomic gas of pungent odor and is used especially as a bleach, oxidizing agent, and disinfectant in water purification see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of chlorine in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Using chlorine bleach—Pozniak recommends against using chlorine bleach (not to be confused with oxygen bleach). Daley Quinn, Southern Living, 4 Oct. 2025 OxyChem makes things like chlorine for water treatment, vinyl chloride for plastics and calcium chloride that’s used to treat icy roads along with an assortment of other chemicals. Dave Smith, Fortune, 2 Oct. 2025 The new approach uses flash Joule heating (FJH), which rapidly raises material temperatures to thousands of degrees in milliseconds, combined with chlorine gas to extract REEs in seconds. Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 29 Sep. 2025 For example, a single chlorine atom from a CFC molecule can destroy over 100,000 ozone molecules before being neutralized. Dianne Plummer, Forbes.com, 16 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for chlorine

Word History

First Known Use

1810, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of chlorine was in 1810

Cite this Entry

“Chlorine.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/chlorine. Accessed 7 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

chlorine

noun
chlo·​rine ˈklō(ə)r-ˌēn How to pronounce chlorine (audio)
ˈklȯ(ə)r-,
-ən
: a nonmetallic element that is found alone as a heavy greenish yellow irritating gas having two atoms per molecule and a strong odor and that is used especially as a bleach, oxidizing agent, and disinfectant in water purification see element

Medical Definition

chlorine

noun
: a halogen element that is isolated as a heavy greenish yellow gas of pungent odor and is used especially as a bleach, oxidizing agent, and disinfectant in water purification
symbol Cl
see Chemical Elements Table

More from Merriam-Webster on chlorine

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