: a binary star in the constellation Perseus whose larger member orbits and eclipses the smaller, brighter star causing periodic variation in brightness
variants or Algol
: an algebraic computer programming language used especially in mathematical and scientific applications

Examples of Algol in a Sentence

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Noun
Algol relates to the Arabic al-ghül, which signifies demon or ghoul. Jan Tumlir, Artforum, 5 Aug. 2026 Shooting stars associated with the shower will appear to emanate from a point in the sky located in the constellation Perseus, close to the bright star Algol, which can be pinpointed with the help of a smartphone astronomy app. Anthony Wood, Space.com, 8 Sep. 2025 The universalist aspirations of the Algol community would inform his views on computer education. Ksenia Tatarchenko, IEEE Spectrum, 27 Sep. 2018

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Arabic al-ghūl, literally, the ghoul

Noun (2)

algorithmic language

First Known Use

Noun (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

1959, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Algol was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Algol.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Algol. Accessed 17 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

ALGOL

noun
AL·​GOL
: a computer programming language that is used especially in mathematics and science
Etymology

Noun

from algorithm and language

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