abdication

noun

ab·​di·​ca·​tion ˌab-di-ˈkā-shən How to pronounce abdication (audio)
plural abdications
: an act of abdicating: such as
a
: an act of giving up sovereign power or high office
The desire of King Edward VIII to marry divorced U.S. socialite Wallis Simpson led to the king's abdication in 1936 …Martha Ross
From the advent of Alexander the Great, in 332 B.C., to the abdication of King Farouk, in 1952, the country was ruled without interruption by non-Egyptians.Milton Viorst
b
: an act of abandoning or discarding a right, responsibility, etc.
an abdication of authority
The militants took the liberties of Europe as a sign of moral and political abdication.Fouad Ajami
When the majority throws up its hands because the problems are too tough, that's simply an abdication of responsibility.Michael S. Serrill

Examples of abdication in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Not since the abdication crisis of 1936 has there been such a public casting aside of a senior British royal. Max Foster, CNN Money, 31 Oct. 2025 As for Farrell, rarely has a pathological abdication of responsibility been so uncannily conveyed; he’s well matched by his The Beguiled co-star, Nicole Kidman, who cuts through the body-snatcher torpor of the material with her growing rage and panic. A.a. Dowd, Vulture, 24 Oct. 2025 Queen Elizabeth's father, King George VI, was also known as the Duke of York prior to the surprising abdication of his elder brother, King Edward VIII, in 1936. Meredith Kile, PEOPLE, 20 Oct. 2025 So, even though there’s no talk of abdication or anything of the sort, everyone’s preparing as if Prince William ascending to the throne will happen sooner rather than later. Lizzie Lanuza, StyleCaster, 13 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for abdication

Word History

First Known Use

1571, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of abdication was in 1571

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Abdication.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/abdication. Accessed 7 Nov. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on abdication

Last Updated: - Definition revised
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!