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: a nucleotide C10H15N5O10P2 composed of adenosine and two phosphate groups that is formed in living cells as an intermediate between ATP and AMP and that is reversibly converted to ATP for the storing of energy by the addition of a high-energy phosphate group

called also adenosine diphosphate

Examples of ADP in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The Challenger data also comes one day after ADP reported that private employer payrolls contracted by a net 32,000 jobs in November. Steve Kopack, NBC news, 4 Dec. 2025 Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told CNBC yesterday that the poor ADP numbers were due to the government shutdown and mass deportations — not tariffs. Alex Harring, CNBC, 4 Dec. 2025 As such, Wednesday ADP data is likely the next-best estimate on the labor market Federal Reserve officials will get before their policymaking meeting next week. Alicia Wallace, CNN Money, 3 Dec. 2025 In addition to the monthly reports, ADP recently started releasing separate data on a weekly basis. Tribune News Service, Boston Herald, 3 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for ADP

Word History

Etymology

adenosine diphosphate

First Known Use

1942, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of ADP was in 1942

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Cite this Entry

“ADP.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/ADP. Accessed 9 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

ADP

noun
ˌā-ˌdē-ˈpē How to pronounce ADP (audio)
ā-ˈdē-ˌpē
: a compound formed in living cells that reacts to form ATP

Medical Definition

: a nucleotide C10H15N5O10P2 composed of adenosine and two phosphate groups that is formed in living cells as an intermediate between ATP and AMP and that is reversibly converted to ATP for the storing of energy by the addition of a high-energy phosphate group

called also adenosine diphosphate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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