impediment

noun

im·​ped·​i·​ment im-ˈpe-də-mənt How to pronounce impediment (audio)
1
: something that impedes
especially : an impairment (such as a stutter or a lisp) that interferes with the proper articulation of speech
2
: a bar or hindrance (such as lack of sufficient age) to a lawful marriage

Did you know?

Impediment comes from a Latin verb that meant "to interfere with" or "to get in the way of progress", as if by tripping up the feet of someone walking. In English, impediment still suggests an obstruction or obstacle along a path; for example, a lack of adequate roads and bridges would be called an impediment to economic development. Impediments usually get in the way of something we want. So we may speak of an impediment to communication, marriage, or progress--but something that slows the progress of aging, disease, or decay is rarely called an impediment.

Examples of impediment in a Sentence

tough going for the burros on the canyon trail, even without the added impediment of heavy loads
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The roads are largely impassable in other areas, however, with impediments ranging from potholes to boulders placed in the street, Dant said. Regina Elling, San Diego Union-Tribune, 9 Sep. 2025 Atlanta’s defense will not be an impediment to Egbuka having a strong debut. Kevin Cusick, Twin Cities, 7 Sep. 2025 Additionally, the remoteness of Black Rock City, with its lack of cellphone service and surveillance cameras, also serves as an impediment to the homicide investigation. Daniel Kreps, Rolling Stone, 4 Sep. 2025 More Agustin Cuevas/Getty Images The main impediment that prevented Herta from racing in F1 is the lack of sufficient superlicense points. Saajan Jogia, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for impediment

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of impediment was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Impediment.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/impediment. Accessed 13 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

impediment

noun
im·​ped·​i·​ment im-ˈped-ə-mənt How to pronounce impediment (audio)
1
: something that impedes
2
: a defect in speech

Medical Definition

impediment

noun
im·​ped·​i·​ment im-ˈped-ə-mənt How to pronounce impediment (audio)
: something that impedes
children with deafness or hearing impediments
especially : an impairment (as a stutter or a lisp) that interferes with the proper articulation of speech

Legal Definition

impediment

noun
im·​ped·​i·​ment im-ˈpe-də-mənt How to pronounce impediment (audio)
: something that prevents or interferes with a process, power, or right
should have known of the legal impediments to the execution of any judgment against the police juryPenalber v. Blount, 550 So. 2d 577 (1989)
specifically : a bar to the formation of a valid contract or marriage compare nullity

More from Merriam-Webster on impediment

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