Definition of retaliatenext
as in to avenge
to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible for retaliated his neighbor's malicious destruction of his flower garden by cutting down the man's prize apple tree

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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How does the verb retaliate contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of retaliate are reciprocate, requite, and return. While all these words mean "to give back usually in kind or in quantity," retaliate usually implies a paying back of injury in exact kind, often vengefully.

the enemy retaliated by executing their prisoners

When is reciprocate a more appropriate choice than retaliate?

While in some cases nearly identical to retaliate, reciprocate implies a mutual or equivalent exchange or a paying back of what one has received.

reciprocated their hospitality by inviting them for a visit

Where would requite be a reasonable alternative to retaliate?

While the synonyms requite and retaliate are close in meaning, requite implies a paying back according to one's preference and often not equivalently.

requited her love with cold indifference

When could return be used to replace retaliate?

The words return and retaliate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, return implies a paying or giving back.

returned their call
return good for evil

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of retaliate It simply cannot be used to threaten, or harm, or retaliate. Andrew Lapin, Sun Sentinel, 20 Apr. 2026 Iran’s military is threatening to retaliate after that incident. Cate Martel, The Hill, 20 Apr. 2026 As the lawsuit continued, school staff retaliated and called CPS on the family. Charles Bell, The Conversation, 20 Apr. 2026 The Saints took their only lead of the game at 3-2 on a solo homer by Tanner Schobel in the fourth, however the IronPigs retaliated promptly by hanging a 4-spot on the board in the top of the fifth. Staff Report, Twin Cities, 18 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for retaliate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for retaliate
avenge
Verb
  • After encountering an alien girl named Ruthye, who is hellbent on avenging the death of her father, Supergirl joins the fight for justice.
    Brent Lang, Variety, 15 Apr. 2026
  • But his main motivation was to fictionally avenge the death of his real-life brother from the painkiller Oxycontin.
    Molly Lambert, Los Angeles Times, 8 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Retaliate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/retaliate. Accessed 26 Apr. 2026.

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