Definition of retaliatenext
as in to avenge
to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible for retaliated his neighbor's malicious destruction of his flower garden by cutting down the man's prize apple tree

Synonyms & Similar Words

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Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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How does the verb retaliate contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of retaliate are reciprocate, requite, and return. While all these words mean "to give back usually in kind or in quantity," retaliate usually implies a paying back of injury in exact kind, often vengefully.

the enemy retaliated by executing their prisoners

When is reciprocate a more appropriate choice than retaliate?

While in some cases nearly identical to retaliate, reciprocate implies a mutual or equivalent exchange or a paying back of what one has received.

reciprocated their hospitality by inviting them for a visit

Where would requite be a reasonable alternative to retaliate?

While the synonyms requite and retaliate are close in meaning, requite implies a paying back according to one's preference and often not equivalently.

requited her love with cold indifference

When could return be used to replace retaliate?

The words return and retaliate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, return implies a paying or giving back.

returned their call
return good for evil

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of retaliate Saudi Arabia agreed not to retaliate militarily against targets on Iraqi soil, temporarily staving off a regional conflagration. Los Angeles Times, 15 Sep. 2026 Israel’s offensive in Gaza to retaliate has killed more than 73,264 Palestinians, including those killed since the ceasefire, Gaza’s Health Ministry said. ABC News, 15 Sep. 2026 Xi surprised Trump by being the only world leader to retaliate rather than conciliate. Jonathan A. Czin, The Atlantic, 14 Sep. 2026 Because there are external influences on the reward—the prisoner who defects and is released may well be retaliated against under slightly different circumstances, and not under others. Chris Lee, ArsTechnica, 11 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for retaliate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for retaliate
avenge
Verb
  • The Wolverines can change the narrative by upsetting Oklahoma and avenging a 24-13 loss from last season.
    Steve Megargee, Chicago Tribune, 11 Sep. 2026
  • The victory was also payback for West Boca (3-0), which avenged last season’s 26-20 overtime loss to Newman.
    Gary Curreri, Sun Sentinel, 11 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Retaliate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/retaliate. Accessed 23 Sep. 2026.

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