Definition of castigatenext
1
2
3

Synonym Chooser

How is the word castigate distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of castigate are chasten, chastise, correct, discipline, and punish. While all these words mean "to inflict a penalty on in requital for wrongdoing," castigate usually implies a severe, typically public censure.

an editorial castigating the entire city council

When is chasten a more appropriate choice than castigate?

The words chasten and castigate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, chasten suggests any affliction or trial that leaves one humbled or subdued.

chastened by a landslide election defeat

When is it sensible to use chastise instead of castigate?

While in some cases nearly identical to castigate, chastise may apply to either the infliction of corporal punishment or to verbal censure or denunciation.

chastised his son for neglecting his studies

In what contexts can correct take the place of castigate?

The meanings of correct and castigate largely overlap; however, correct implies punishing aimed at reforming an offender.

the function of prison is to correct the wrongdoer

Where would discipline be a reasonable alternative to castigate?

Although the words discipline and castigate have much in common, discipline implies a punishing or chastening in order to bring under control.

parents must discipline their children

When might punish be a better fit than castigate?

The synonyms punish and castigate are sometimes interchangeable, but punish implies subjecting to a penalty for wrongdoing.

punished for stealing

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of castigate Nowhere is this more evident than in Sudan, where critics castigate the UAE’s backing of the Rapid Support Forces, a paramilitary faction accused of genocide in the country’s civil war. Nabih Bulos, Los Angeles Times, 20 Jan. 2026 Rather than confronting Scrooge with things beyond his human comprehension — immutable calm, boundless generosity, pitiless void — all three spirits simply end up castigating him. Sara Holdren, Vulture, 5 Dec. 2025 At the same time, the barrage of vitriol unleashed by China castigating Takaichi as a warmongering militarist includes a reprehensible threat by the Chinese consul-general in Osaka about beheading Takaichi. Jeff Kingston, Time, 30 Nov. 2025 Trump has castigated European allies, particularly Denmark, for doing too little to protect the region. Didi Kirsten Tatlow, MSNBC Newsweek, 27 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for castigate
Recent Examples of Synonyms for castigate
Verb
  • On our hike, Jessie Krebs scolds her boots for sliding on a slick, house-size boulder.
    Andrew McKean, Outdoor Life, 19 Mar. 2026
  • But the Commission's chairman, Brendan Carr, scolded Amazon last week, saying the company should focus on its own satellite efforts, rather than criticize SpaceX.
    Michael Kan, PC Magazine, 17 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • The American always had the engine and work rate to flit between defensive and attacking duties in a central midfield berth.
    Beren Cross, New York Times, 20 Mar. 2026
  • Santos and Langdon both attack things pretty head on.
    Emily Tannenbaum, Glamour, 20 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • The Confederation of African Football overturned Senegal’s one-goal victory over tournament hosts Morocco following the latter’s appeal, citing rules that punish a team that abandons an ongoing football match for more than 10 minutes.
    Alexander Onukwue, semafor.com, 18 Mar. 2026
  • In the most ironic misalignment, the industry celebrates the myth of the lone auteur and then punishes anyone who actually tries to be one.
    Daren Smith, IndieWire, 18 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Rogers, reportedly to the shock of those in attendance, backed up Microsoft by criticizing the work of the auditors.
    Robert Schmad, The Washington Examiner, 23 Mar. 2026
  • Lee criticized the failure of Bondi's DOJ to take new action against Epstein associates, even as the United Kingdom has made arrests based on information in the latest releases of files.
    Aysha Bagchi, USA Today, 23 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Phillips then allegedly rushed the officer, wrapped his arms around him and lifted him off the ground before slamming him onto the pavement, leaving the officer with a concussion and a head laceration.
    Stepheny Price, FOXNews.com, 18 Mar. 2026
  • Jezero is the crash site of an asteroid that slammed into Mars’s surface almost four billion years ago.
    Joseph Howlett, Scientific American, 18 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Joanna Fabicon, who has lectured on contemporary children’s literature at UCLA, added that educators, librarians and publishers must all grapple with the allegations against Chávez and decide how to move forward.
    Howard Blume, Los Angeles Times, 23 Mar. 2026
  • Thiel has previously written and lectured on the subject, arguing that the Antichrist is not necessarily a person but could come as a global government system.
    Christopher Lamb, CNN Money, 16 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • The situation reached a breaking point when Sullivan started mocking and insulting Morgan’s wife, the journalist and author Celia Walden.
    Elsa Keslassy, Variety, 19 Mar. 2026
  • The walkout followed HStikkytokky, real name Harrison Sullivan, insulting Morgan’s wife and making false allegations about the presenter’s links to Jeffrey Epstein.
    Jake Kanter, Deadline, 19 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • That’s part of it, sometimes, but multiple girls do that this week and then get reprimanded for not having enough family resemblance.
    Jason P. Frank, Vulture, 21 Mar. 2026
  • In footage that circulated on social media after Sunday's telecast, the 35-year-old Best Supporting Actress nominee and recording artist was shown reprimanding someone off camera while others stepped between them.
    Joey Nolfi, Entertainment Weekly, 16 Mar. 2026

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Castigate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/castigate. Accessed 26 Mar. 2026.

More from Merriam-Webster on castigate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster