judge 1 of 2

1
as in referee
a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy their father always played the role of judge when there was a disagreement between the siblings

Synonyms & Similar Words

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2
as in court
a public official having authority to decide questions of law the judge gave the defendant a suspended sentence

Synonyms & Similar Words

judge

2 of 2

verb

1
2
as in to estimate
to decide the size, amount, number, or distance of (something) without actual measurement considering the amount of dough we have, I judge we'll get about six dozen cookies out of it

Synonyms & Similar Words

Antonyms & Near Antonyms

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Synonym Chooser

How is the word judge distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of judge are conclude, deduce, gather, and infer. While all these words mean "to arrive at a mental conclusion," judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based.

judge people by their actions

When could conclude be used to replace judge?

The words conclude and judge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning.

concluded that only the accused could be guilty

How do deduce and infer relate to one another, in the sense of judge?

Deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization.

denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality

When is it sensible to use gather instead of judge?

In some situations, the words gather and judge are roughly equivalent. However, gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications.

gathered their desire to be alone without a word

When can infer be used instead of judge?

While the synonyms infer and judge are close in meaning, infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise.

from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of judge
Noun
Monzon and Zarceno did not show up before the judge on Friday, NBCLA reported, citing a Los Angeles County Sheriff's deputy. Bailey Richards, PEOPLE, 2 Nov. 2025 As part of Van Horn’s sentencing, the judge also ordered him to perform 100 hours of community service, complete a Substance Abuse Traffic Offender Program and attend a Victim Impact Panel. Judy L. Thomas, Kansas City Star, 31 Oct. 2025
Verb
The finalists will be judged in a range of categories, including ones for reptiles, insects and fish, as well as for younger photographers. Lianne Kolirin, CNN Money, 23 Oct. 2025 Dance Commandr will judge the costume contest. Angelika Ytuarte, jsonline.com, 23 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for judge
Recent Examples of Synonyms for judge
Noun
  • Beloved referee Charles Robinson shared some personal news on his Instagram account.
    Fernando Quiles Jr, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Nov. 2025
  • That was news to Steratore, the former NFL referee.
    Pete Grathoff, Kansas City Star, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • There, a mechanic began repairs on the car, but was ordered to stop because of the ongoing court arguments over the car.
    Omar Jimenez, CNN Money, 6 Nov. 2025
  • If the court accepts the case, oral arguments could be scheduled for the spring, with a possible decision by June.
    Jason Lemon, MSNBC Newsweek, 6 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Last year, the new group of commissioners decided to bring back Nadine Jarmon as the housing authority's executive director.
    Joseph Flaherty, Arkansas Online, 8 Nov. 2025
  • El Dorado County voters also decided three Zone of Benefit tax measures on Tuesday.
    Daniel Hunt, Sacbee.com, 8 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • The universe of evergreen private market funds is estimated to be about $427 billion, according to PitchBook, and with current trends, total assets could surpass $1 trillion within the next five years.
    Leslie Picker, CNBC, 4 Nov. 2025
  • Fire Chief Aaron Lipski estimates the department would need $14 million to repair or replace the department's aging fleet.
    Vanessa Swales, jsonline.com, 4 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Adoption accelerates naturally when professionals understand that AI is amplifying their capabilities, rather than replacing them.
    Feon Ang, Fortune, 7 Nov. 2025
  • Members of the new Agentic Futures Initiative believe lawmakers and officials need to better understand the technology to ensure new products remain interoperable across platforms, private — and secure.
    Andrew Edgecliffe-Johnson, semafor.com, 7 Nov. 2025
Verb
  • Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, and Rice University, the work could reshape how scientists think about pollution cleanup by looking closer at the tiniest details hidden in common minerals.
    Neetika Walter, Interesting Engineering, 4 Nov. 2025
  • Adam Green, cofounder of the Progressive Change Campaign Committee, an influential left-leaning group, said Newsom has not set himself apart as someone average Americans think of as the authentic messenger who connects with a more positive vision for working people.
    Phillip M. Bailey, USA Today, 3 Nov. 2025
Noun
  • Vitello himself was suspended four games by the NCAA for chest-bumping an umpire during an argument in 2022.
    Evan Webeck, Mercury News, 23 Oct. 2025
  • The umpire called Robinson safe, while Berra animatedly disagreed.
    Angela Andaloro, PEOPLE, 18 Oct. 2025
Noun
  • In one case, the magistrate sent a white woman to the workhouse for 60 days for having been arrested at a Hill saloon in the company of Black men.
    Equal Justice Initiative, USA Today, 6 Nov. 2025
  • In late August of this year, a federal magistrate judge said the decision could proceed to trial.
    Aaron Valdez, Cincinnati Enquirer, 6 Nov. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Judge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/judge. Accessed 8 Nov. 2025.

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