response

noun

re·​sponse ri-ˈspän(t)s How to pronounce response (audio)
1
: an act of responding
When you knocked on the door, was there any response?
2
: something constituting a reply or a reaction: such as
a
: a written or spoken answer
They got a response to their letter.
I am writing in response to your letter of July 8.
She questioned him but he made/gave no response.
b
: something done as a reaction
Her response to their decision was to quit.
c
: a verse, phrase, or word sung or said by the people or choir after or in reply to the officiant in a liturgical service
d
: the activity or inhibition of previous activity of an organism or any of its parts resulting from stimulation
e
: the output of a transducer or detecting device resulting from a given input
Choose the Right Synonym for response

answer, response, reply, rejoinder, retort mean something spoken, written, or done in return.

answer implies the satisfying of a question, demand, call, or need.

had answers to all their questions

response may imply a quick or spontaneous reaction to a person or thing that serves as a stimulus.

a response to the call for recruits

reply often suggests a thorough response to all issues, points, or questions raised.

a point-by-point reply to the accusation

rejoinder can be a response to a reply or to an objection.

a salesman with a quick rejoinder to every argument

retort implies a reaction to an implicit or explicit charge, criticism, or attack which contains a countercharge or counterattack.

she made a cutting retort to her critics

Examples of response in a Sentence

He got a response to his letter. I am writing in response to your letter of July 17. When I told him my plan, I wasn't expecting such an enthusiastic response. Her response to their decision was to threaten to quit her job. When you knocked on the door, was there any response?
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In the areas of the building that sustained hurricane damage, walls were already removed as part of the storm response, making the replacement of the pipes relatively straightforward. Niurys Robaina, Miami Herald, 12 Nov. 2025 The family of transgender athlete Becky Pepper-Jackson filed a response in a forthcoming Supreme Court battle over biological males in women's sports. Jackson Thompson, FOXNews.com, 12 Nov. 2025 What mainstream psychiatry views as illness would, according to him, be an understandable response to a dysfunctional society. Georg Szalai, HollywoodReporter, 12 Nov. 2025 Such pastoral statements are rare; the last was in 2013 in response to the Obama administration's mandate for insurers to provide contraception coverage. NPR, 12 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for response

Word History

Etymology

Middle English & Latin; Middle English respounce, from Anglo-French respuns, respounce, from Latin responsum reply, from neuter of responsus, past participle of respondēre

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of response was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Response.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/response. Accessed 15 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

response

noun
re·​sponse ri-ˈspän(t)s How to pronounce response (audio)
1
: an act or instance of replying : answer
2
: words said or sung by the people or choir in a religious service
3
: a reaction of a living thing to a stimulus

Medical Definition

response

noun
re·​sponse ri-ˈspän(t)s How to pronounce response (audio)
: the activity or inhibition of previous activity of an organism or any of its parts resulting from stimulation
a conditioned response

More from Merriam-Webster on response

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!